суббота, 3 марта 2012 г.

Researchers at Oklahoma State University Target Farming.

"In January 2008, the United States Food and Drug Administration concluded 'meat and milk from cattle, swine, and goat clones or their offspring are as safe to eat as food we eat from those species now' (U.S. FDA, 2010). However, cloning remains a very controversial topic," scientists in Stillwater, Oklahoma report.

"A web-based survey administered by Knowledge Networks was used to determine United States. consumers' awareness of and attitudes toward meat and milk from cloned cattle. Findings reveal consumers do not differentiate much between products from cloned animals and products from non-cloned animals," wrote K.R. Brooks and colleagues, Oklahoma State University.

What's hot on campus.(television programs)(Brief Article)

Three of our college field reporters checked in to tell us what the trends are on their campuses. Here's the latest on what's "in" from coast to coast.

* EAST COAST

Pre-torn jeans * clothes by Hollister * TV shows Laguna Beach and The OC (for girls) and Monday Night Football (for boys) * movies The Corpse Bride and Sin City * music Fall Out Boy, My Chemical Romance, and The Killers * dodgeball * Chinese food and pizza * piercings (especially the lower lip) * www.facebook.com.

--Michael Bordes, freshman, State University of New York, Albany, New York

* WEST COAST

T-shirts with cartoons or candy labels * clothing by Carhartt * TV …

пятница, 2 марта 2012 г.

WIPO ASSIGNS PATENT TO MISSION TECHNOLOGY GROUP FOR "NETWORK SWITCH" (AMERICAN INVENTOR)

GENEVA, May 14 -- Publication No. WO/2011/056261 was published on May 12.

Title of the invention: "NETWORK SWITCH."

Applicants: MISSION TECHNOLOGY GROUP, INC. (US).

Inventors: Jayanta Kumar Maitra (US).

According to the abstract posted by the World Intellectual Property Organization: "A system and method for electronically transferring data between servers in a Local Area Network (LAN) requires a Network switch. Essentially, the Network switch incorporates a PCI Express switch that is run by a Central Processing Unit (CPU). A plurality of connectors (i.e. one for each server in the system) is provided to directly connect the PCI Express capability of the respective server to the PCI Express switch. With these connections, the CPU is used to implement an Internet Protocol (IP) routing function in compliance with IP addresses provided by respective servers to route data through the system from one server to another."

The patent was filed on May 24, 2010 under Application No. PCT/US2010/035943.

For further information please visit: http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/ia.jsp?ia=US2010/035943

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com

Barbara Cooper (exhibition).

Fassbender Gallery, Chicago

Barbara Cooper has been exhibiting her emotionally evocative sculptures in Chicago for slightly more than a decade. During this time her work has continued to grow and evolve, like the biological forms and processes that inspire it. Cooper seems to have internalized French philosopher Gaston Bachelard's ideas about the poetics of space, and her work has consistently suggested the psychological resonances of the shell or the nest, without attempting to depict these objects literally.

If Cooper's previous sculptures used techniques associated with basketry, weaving long strips of wood into large engaging shapes, her newest body of work uses wood in ways suggestive of overlapping layers of fish scales. Her process involves gluing small bits of veneer wood to create larger sheets, which are then used to form her objects. As a result, the new works have a greater solidity and sense of presence that show less relation to domestic objects, such as baskets, and a closer kinship to the original source of her material, namely trees. This is most strongly felt in Columen (1998), a large upright form that evokes a limbless tree trunk. Cooper has allowed the wood glue that she uses to drip down the sides of the work like sap, suggesting the arrested vitality of a living thing. The tension between the natural and the fabricated is found in the reclining floor piece Columna (1998), which evokes both a fallen tree and a provocatively arranged sheet of flooring material.

Cooper has also begun to incorporate metal into her sculptures, and the slight dissonance between wood and metal imbue these works with a shiver of dark emotion. Although Burl (1997) almost literally represents a redwood burl, Cooper's version sprouts blackened steel at its edges instead of roots. Cresceve (1997) recalls the curved body of some ancient sea creature, with a mouth and tail made of steel. In the more humorous Integumen (1998), a large pod-like structure appears to be sprouting an old car muffler at the top. The piece suggests that, if left out in the rain and sun, it would eventually blossom into a full-fledged wrecked car.

With these new works Cooper virtually inverts her earlier metaphoric agenda. Instead of objects that are clearly fabricated, but that have organic shapes, these objects appear to be actual organic objects that only closer scrutiny reveals to be constructed. This kind of poetic mystery feels genuinely new in Cooper's already distinguished oeuvre. Also exhibited were two charcoal drawings, part of a series called Flow, all inspired by the rush of water over rocks and other objects. The drawings generated a dialogue with the sculpture, emphasizing the fluidity of shape that Cooper manages to bring to even the most solid of objects.

Barbara Cooper (exhibition).

Fassbender Gallery, Chicago

Barbara Cooper has been exhibiting her emotionally evocative sculptures in Chicago for slightly more than a decade. During this time her work has continued to grow and evolve, like the biological forms and processes that inspire it. Cooper seems to have internalized French philosopher Gaston Bachelard's ideas about the poetics of space, and her work has consistently suggested the psychological resonances of the shell or the nest, without attempting to depict these objects literally.

If Cooper's previous sculptures used techniques associated with basketry, weaving long strips of wood into large engaging shapes, her newest body of …

Myanmar's military seals monasteries Soldiers break up march by shooting into air, firing tear gas and beating people with clubs

YANGON, Myanmar -- Soldiers and police took control of thestreets Friday, firing warning shots and tear gas to scatter the fewpro-democracy protesters who ventured out as Myanmar's militaryjunta sealed off Buddhist monasteries and cut public Internetaccess.

On the third day of a harsh government crackdown, the streetswere empty of the mass gatherings that had peacefully challenged theregime daily for nearly two weeks, leaving only small groups ofactivists to be chased around by security forces.

"Bloodbath again! Bloodbath again!" a Yangon resident yelledwhile watching soldiers break up one march by shooting into air,firing tear gas and beating people with clubs.

Thousands of monks had provided the backbone of the protests, butthey were besieged in their monasteries, penned in by locked gatesand barbed wire surrounding the compounds in the two biggest cities,Yangon and Mandalay. Troops stood guard outside and blocked nearbyroads to keep the clergymen isolated.

Many Yangon residents seemed pessimistic over the crackdown,fearing it fatally weakened a movement that began nearly six weeksago as small protests over fuel price hikes and grew intodemonstrations by tens of thousands demanding an end to 45 years ofmilitary rule.

The corralling of monks was a serious blow. They carry high moralauthority in this predominantly Buddhist nation of 54 million peopleand the protests had mushroomed when the clergymen joined in.

"The monks are the ones who give us courage. I don't think thatwe have any more hope to win," said a young woman who had taken partin a huge demonstration Thursday that broke up when troops shotprotesters. She said she had not seen her boyfriend and feared hewas arrested.

Defiant of international condemnation, the military regime turnedits troops loose on demonstrators Wednesday. Although the crackdownraised fears of a repeat of a 1988 democracy uprising that saw some3,000 protesters slain, the junta appeared relatively restrained sofar.

The government has said police and soldiers killed 10 people,including a Japanese journalist, in the first two days of thecrackdown, but dissident groups put the number as high as 200.

Diplomats and British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Friday thejunta's figure probably was greatly understated, based on thereports of witnesses and others. They provided no estimates of theirown and cautioned that witness reports had not been verified.

Getting accurate casualty figures has been difficult, with manyresidents too afraid to speak out and foreign journalists barredfrom openly entering Myanmar. Soldiers and police were going door-to-door at some hotels in Yangon looking for foreigners.

Violence continued Friday, but there no immediate reports ofdeaths from the government or dissident groups.

Just a few blocks from the Sule Pagoda in downtown Yangon, some2,000 protesters armed only with insults and boos briefly confrontedsoldiers, wearing green uniforms with red bandanas around theirnecks and holding shields and automatic weapons.

As the crowd drew near, the soldiers fired bullets in the air,sending most of the protesters scurrying away. A handful ofdemonstrators still walked toward the troops but were beaten withclubs and dragged into trucks to be driven away.

"Why don't the Americans come to help us? Why doesn't Americasave us?" said an onlooker. who didn't want to be identified forfear of reprisal from the junta.

In other spots, riot police chased smaller groups of die-hardactivists, sometimes shooting their guns into the air.

"The military was out in force before they even gathered andmoved quickly as small groups appeared, breaking them up withgunfire, tear gas and clubs," Shari Villarosa, the top U.S. diplomatin Myanmar, told The Associated Press.

"It's tragic. These were peaceful demonstrators, very wellbehaved," she said.

Authorities also shut off the country's two Internet serviceproviders, although big companies and embassies hooked up to the Webby satellite remained online. The Internet has played a crucial rolein getting news and images of the democracy protests to the outsideworld.

At the Shwedagon Pagoda, Myanmar's most important Buddhisttemple, about 300 armed policemen and soldiers sat around thecompound eating snacks while keeping an eye on the monks.

"I'm not afraid of the soldiers. We live and then we die," saidone monk. "We will win this time because the international communityis putting a lot of pressure."

Condemnation of the junta has been strong around the world. OnFriday, people protested outside Myanmar embassies in Australia,Britain, the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand and Japan.

The United Nations' special envoy to Myanmar, Ibrahim Gambari,was heading to the country to promote a political solution and couldarrive as early as Saturday, one Western diplomat said on conditionof anonymity.

While some analysts thought negotiations an unlikely prospect,the diplomat said the junta's decision to let Gambari in "means theymay see a role for him and the United Nations in mediating dialoguewith the opposition and its leaders."

World pressure has made little impact on the junta over theyears. Its members are highly suspicious of the outside world, andthey have shrugged off intense criticism over such actions askeeping pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi under house arrest.

Much of the regime's defiance -- and ability to withstandeconomic sanctions imposed by the West -- stems from the diplomaticand financial support of neighboring China. Another neighbor, India,also has refrained from pressuring the junta.

Analysts say that as long as those two giant countries remainsilent and other Southeast Asian countries keep investing inMyanmar, it is unlikely the junta will show any flexibility. Everyother time the regime has been challenged by its own people, it hasresponded with force.

Still, China has been urging the regime in recent months to getmoving with long-stalled political reforms, and on Friday theChinese government told its citizens to reconsider any trips plannedto Myanmar.

Myanmar's fellow members in the Association of Southeast AsianNations expressed "revulsion" over the crackdown and told the junta"to exercise utmost restraint and seek a political solution."Officials in neighboring Thailand said planes were on standby toevacuate ASEAN citizens in case the situation deteriorated.

Senators To Hear Testimony On Broadband Project

ST. THOMAS - Senators will get another chance to discuss theterritory's broadband future Tuesday after delaying action at a V.I.Senate session last month.

At the session March 24, a bill to provide a $42.5 million localfunding requirement for $68 million in federal broadband grants wassent back to committee for further hearings.

Tuesday, the Senate Committee on Economic Development, Technologyand Agriculture will take up the matter.

Committee chairman Sen. Shawn-Michael Malone said he has invitedfederal and local government officials involved in the project,local telecommunications and Internet providers and at least one"expert" testifier.

The bill up for consideration would authorize the V.I. NextGeneration Network to float a bond for $42.5 million to satisfy theterritory's 30 percent local match for the initiative to upgrade theterritory's Internet infrastructure to a fiber-optic network. Thebond would be backed by gross receipts revenues.

The bill also amends existing law to allow the V.I. Water andPower Authority to provide $15.5 million of in-kind donations to thebroadband initiative. WAPA will provide underground and above-ground conduits for the fiber-optic lines. Once the network isoperational, WAPA will receive a share of the annual profits.

The V.I. Next Generation Network is a wholly owned subsidiary ofthe V.I. Public Finance Authority and was created to build andoperate the territory's first open-access broadband network.

The V.I. government applied for and received four grants toupgrade broadband infrastructure through the U.S. CommerceDepartment's Broadband Technology Opportunity Program of theNational Telecommunications and Information Administration. Thefunds were included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

The Virgin Islands is the only state or territory to receive allfour broadband grants. To receive the funding however, the localgovernment must put up a 30 percent match.

The project includes the construction of a core fiber-optic ringnetwork on four islands - St. Thomas, Water Island, St. John and St.Croix - that would reduce the territory's cost of connecting to theInternet and increase Internet connection speeds for consumers.

The territory's network would tap into the two sets of fiber-optic lines that cover the globe but stop just offshore of both St.Thomas and St. Croix.

One of the federal grants would be used to establish or renovatemore than 45 public computer centers throughout the territory tobring high speed Internet access to people who may not own computersor have Internet service at home.

The broadband project is referred to as the "middle mile" becausethe government will build the network and sell connections to localservice providers, which would then sell service to homes andbusinesses - the "last mile."

V.I. Next Generation Network President and CEO Julito Francis isoperating under a tight deadline. He has to use $31 million by June30 to avoid losing the federal grants.

Francis told senators on March 24 that he had to file a reportwith the federal government the next day indicating the localgovernment's commitment to putting up the matching funds.

"I had to go back to the feds and couch the response in a mannerthat would not jeopardize the project," Francis told The Daily Newslast week.

While he may have bought the territory some time, the deadlinesfor the project have not changed, and the federal government iswatching the Senate's actions closely, Francis said.

According to the grant requirements, the project must be 67percent complete by June 2012 and 100 percent complete by June 2013.

Malone said he is inviting an expert testifier, John Williams ofVirginia-based MZK Corporation Inc., to Tuesday's hearing. Malonesaid Williams is very familiar with the territory's existing terrainand technology infrastructure. He has done a number of feasibilitystudies in the territory and helped establish the Research andTechnology Park at the University of the Virgin Islands on St.Croix,Malone said.

Malone also contacted the four grant coordinators at the U.S.Commerce Department, and he said they plan to send writtentestimony. He said he asked them to clarify the various deadlinesfor the grants.

"I am definitely in support of broadband for the territory, butthe devil is in the details," Malone said. "The question is: Can wedo it for less, because we do have fiscal issues."

He said maintenance, training, access and cost are the mainissues to be addressed at the hearing.

"With the development taking place in our region, if we don'thave something that will keep us on the cutting edge, then we willhave issues in growing and maintaining a healthy economy down theroad," Malone said.

Malone expects a full day of testimony Tuesday, he said. He alsoinvited the submission of written testimony by interested partiesand asked anyone with concerns or comments to fax or email them tohis office by 5 p.m. today.

The Committee on Economic Development, Technology and Agriculturewill meet at 9:30 a.m. Tuesday on St. Thomas.

Testimony can be emailed to SenatorMalone@gmail.com or faxed to693-3642.

- Contact reporter Aldeth Lewin at 774-7882 ext. 311 or emailalewin@dailynews.vi.

Google seeks to build super-fast broadband networks

WASHINGTON - Google Inc. plans to build a handful ofexperimental, ultra-fast broadband networks around the country toconnect consumers to the Internet and ensure that tomorrow's systemscan keep up with online video and other advanced applications thatthe search company will want to deliver.

The Google project, announced Wednesday, is also intended toprovide a platform for outside developers to create and try cutting-edge applications that will require far more bandwidth than today'snetworks offer.

The company said its testbed fiber-optic networks will deliverspeeds of 1 gigabit per second to as many as 500,000 Americans. Thesystems will be many times faster than the networks that connectmost U.S. homes to the Internet today, at speeds typically rangingfrom 3 megabits to 20 megabits per second.

Google envisions systems that will enable consumers to download ahigh-definition, full-length feature film in less than five minutes,allow rural health clinics to send 3-D medical images over the Weband let students collaborate with classmates around the world whilewatching live 3-D video of a university lecture.

"Our goal is to trial new technologies and figure out what kindsof applications you can send over these big pipes," said RichardWhitt, Google's Washington-based counsel for telecommunications andmedia. "There may be next-generation applications that are beingheld back right now."

Whitt said Google isn't looking to compete head-to-head with thephone and cable TV companies. Rather, he said, Google hopes itsproject will help create advanced broadband applications and networktechnology.

- The Associated Press